Friday, May 31, 2019

The Holocaust :: World History

During the Holocaust an estimated six million Jews were killed. Hitlers hatred towards the Jews was deliberated from Karl Lueger. Karl was a young mayor of capital of Austria and he blamed the Jews for Australias economic problems. thither were a number of events that led to the Holocaust man fight I, Civil War, poor economy, failed coup, and the voters giving world power to the Nazis. homo War I was settled by the Treaty of Versailles which said that Germany was responsible for War repairs and also the treaty included an embarrassing guilt clause. World War I led into the Civil War because Germany was humiliated. After the Civil War the German economy was poor and a few years subsequently it stated to pick back up the economy fell again. In 1923 Hitler attempted what is called the failed coup he and some of his confederates went into a beer hall and attempted to mogul the triumvirate, three men that governed Bavaria, to join him in a national revolution and the men disa greed. Three days later Hitler was arrested and after a short discharge for treason, he was sentenced to five years in prison. During his meter in prison he put his plan for the social change on paper. In 1932 an preference was held and after a run-off Hindenburg won and Hitler lost. The Nazis held more than one third of the seats in the parliament which was an effective majority. Hitler was named chancellor and Von poppen was named vice chancellor. Once Hitler was in a position of power he used the Nazi majority to call a national state of emergency. Hitler turned Germany into a one party law state and all non Nazis were forced out of situation and individual freedoms were taken away. The government was allowed to tap phones, read mail, and search homes without a warrant. Everyone that opposed this was banned and their leadership jailed. Hitler had brown shirts which were young jobless men manner of walking the streets beating and killing opposers of the Nazi party . The attacks put fear caused many governments to remain silent even though they did not support the Nazi party because they were panicky of the SA. In the summer of 1933 Hitler became dictator of Germany and his racist plan would soon be put into action.The Holocaust World HistoryDuring the Holocaust an estimated six million Jews were killed. Hitlers hatred towards the Jews was deliberated from Karl Lueger. Karl was a young mayor of Vienna and he blamed the Jews for Australias economic problems. There were a number of events that led to the Holocaust World War I, Civil War, poor economy, failed coup, and the voters giving power to the Nazis. World War I was settled by the Treaty of Versailles which said that Germany was responsible for War repairs and also the treaty included an embarrassing guilt clause. World War I led into the Civil War because Germany was humiliated. After the Civil War the German economy was poor and a few years after it stated to pick back up the economy fell again. In 1923 Hitler attempted what is called the failed coup he and some of his confederates went into a beer hall and attempted to force the triumvirate, three men that governed Bavaria, to join him in a national revolution and the men disagreed. Three days later Hitler was arrested and after a short trial for treason, he was sentenced to five years in prison. During his time in prison he put his plan for the social change on paper. In 1932 an election was held and after a run-off Hindenburg won and Hitler lost. The Nazis held more than one third of the seats in the parliament which was an effective majority. Hitler was named chancellor and Von poppen was named vice chancellor. Once Hitler was in a position of power he used the Nazi majority to call a national state of emergency. Hitler turned Germany into a one party police state and all non Nazis were forced out of office and individual freedoms were taken away. The government was allowed to tap phones, read mail, and search homes without a warrant. Everyone that opposed this was banned and their leaders jailed. Hitler had brown shirts which were young jobless men walking the streets beating and killing opposers of the Nazi party. The attacks put fear caused many governments to remain silent even though they did not support the Nazi party because they were scared of the SA. In the summer of 1933 Hitler became dictator of Germany and his racist plan would soon be put into action.

Thursday, May 30, 2019

Economic System :: essays research papers

Economic SystemA countrys economic system consists of the structure and processes that it uses to whollyocate its resources and conduct its commercial activities.Types of Economic Systems- Centrally planned economic system - Mixed economy - Market economyCentrally planned economySystem in which a realms resources are owned by the government.Origins the ideology that the welfare of the group is more(prenominal) important than individual(a) well being. (Karl Marx). parentage In the 80s nations began to dismantle communist central planning in favor of market found economy. Failures -economic value ,Provide incentives, Achieve rapid growth, Satisfy Consumer needs.Mixed economyEconomic system in which resources are more equally divide between secret and government ownership.Origins the idea that a successful system must be not only efficient and innovative but should also protect society.Decline mixed economies are converting to market system. (Privatization).Market EconomyThe m ajority of nations resources are privately owned. Economic decisions are determined by supply and demand.Origins the belief that individual concerns should be placed above group concerns.Features free choice, free enterprise and price flexibility.Governments role enforcing antitrust laws, preserving property rights, providing a stable fiscal and financial environment and preserving political stability.Development of nationsThe economic development is a measure of gauging the economic well being of one nations people as compared with that of another nations people.National development indicators- national harvest-feastion- purchasing power parity - human developmentNational ProductionGross national reaping value of all goods and services produced by country during a one year period, including income generated by both domestic and international activities.Gross domestic product value of all goods and services produced by a countrys domestic economy over one year period.GDP or gross national product per capita nations GDP or GNP divided by its population.Purchasing Power Parity Purchasing power the value of all goods and services that can be purchased with one unit of a countrys currency.Purchasing power parity is the relative ability of two countries currencies to buy the same basketball hoop of goods in those two countries.Human Development Human development indexThe measure of the extent to which a peoples needs (healthy life, education, decent standard of living) are conform to and the extent to which this needs are addressed equally across a nations entire population.Classifying countriesDeveloped highly industrialized and efficient countries that amaze a high quality of life.-USA,France, Italy, Canada..Newly industrialized recently increased the portion of its national production and exports from industrial operations ( emerging markets actual + newly industrialized).

Wednesday, May 29, 2019

How does Intelligence help the Joint Force Commander Essay -- Militar

Intelligence is a full of life component of joint planning and execution. by dint of the prism of Phase 0 (zero) Shaping, intelligence relates the realities of the operational environment before hostilities including an assessment of current economic, political, and cultural dynamics. Yet, throughout the subsequent phases of operational planning, analysts go off excessively develop concise estimates on friendly and enemy centers of gravity (COG), thereby introducing not only the triggers of adversarial activity but at what point friendly forces can maneuver with maximum decisiveness. All the while, intelligence professionals systematically prepare real-time and near real-time intelligence to maintain the knowledgeal edge during execution. Intelligence enables the Joint military posture Commander to visualize the operational environment, evaluate operational effects, and sustain information superiority throughout the duration of joint operations, thereby offering increased i ntegration, synchronicity and direction of involved joint elements. Understanding the complex operational environment of today and tomorrow is elemental when integrating diverse forces to achieve a complimentary outcome. Intelligence professionals have a wide array of systems to draw from when preparing intelligence to facilitate a broad understanding. This array includes combat support agencies as rise as national intelligence agencies which work in an ever increasingly collaborative environment. This aids the intelligence professional as they collect raw information as well as already produced actionable intelligence gained throughout all levels of war and throughout the full scope of military operations. This effort is critical in establishing priorities of effort which will ... ...s to collect information, evaluate problems, and reach the most plausible solutions. However, the varying requirements of operational and tactical warfare merit differing approaches to planni ng and execution. The flesh of the JOPP process is for campaign contingencies which fall into the scope of operational level, while the MDMP process is best suited for the tactical level. Moreover, JOPP takes into account that a joint commander whitethorn not be as thoroughly knowledgeable of all assigned forces as the tactical commander would be. Wisely, JOPP asks the joint staff and commander to evaluate friendly, as well as enemy, COGs so to evaluate capabilities of either force. The tactical commander, not wanting to take anything for granted, would already know the true combat potential of the force, as speed and decisiveness are certainly critical in the tactical realm.

Is Psychotherapy More Effective When Therapist Disclose Information Ess

Is Psychotherapy More Effective When Therapist Disclose Information About Themselves? In the world of psychology healer raise a mind whether or not they should disclose personal development during psychotherapy. Several therapists gather in suggested that therapist self-discloser can reach a positive imp piece on treatment. From this view, self-discloser by the therapists may elicit greater discloser by the client enhancing the possibilities for client self-exploration(e.g., Bugental, 1965, chap. 7 Jourad, 1971, chap. 17 Strassberg, Roback, DAntonio & Gable, 1977). In addition, self-discloser is thought to encourage an atmosphere of honesty and understand between client and therapist, fostering a stronger and more effective therapeutic relationship). However many other therapist disagrees with that statement. They reply psychodynamic theorist since Freud have generally regarded therapist self-disclosure as detrimental to treatment because it might interfere with the therapeu tic process, shifting the focus of therapy away from the client(e.g., dupe cutis, 1982b Freud, 1912/1958 Greenson, 1967, chap. 3). In addition, it is argued that therapist self-discloser may adversely affect treatment outcome by exposing therapist weakness or vulnerabilities, thereby undermining client trust in the therapist(e.g., see cutis, 1982b, 1981)According to the journal These differences in identifying therapist self-disclosures may be of importance in the evaluation of their impact on treatment. For example, theoretical concerns about therapist self-discloser have emphasized the risk of shifting the focus of therapy away from the client. However when therapist self-disclose, are in direct response to comparable client disclosers the presumed risk of warn the focus of treatment is likely to reduced. The study clientsThere are a total of 36 clients that participated in the study, 15 being men and 21 being women. All of the clients requested therapy and also the clients are over the age of 18. Exclude from the study were clients exhibiting sings of psychotic behavior, disoriented thinking, or neurological impairment. The esteem age of the clients is 27, the range 18-42. The client presenting problem included issues such as depression, social or performance anxiety, relationship conflicts or lack of impulse control. no(prenominal) of the client where ... ...erapist self-discloser may adversely affect treatment outcome by exposing therapist weakness or vulnerabilities, thereby undermining client trust in the therapist(e.g., see cutis, 1982b, 1981).In reading this study, the main aspect I realize was none of the clients had any sever problem. This might have been one of the reason wherefore the study came out so positive. If a therapist disclose personal information to a client without a sever problem, I find oneself there could be a good chance of a positive outcome. However, I feel that if a client has a sever problem this act should not take plac e because the therapist is now shifting the focus of therapy away from the client(e.g., see cutis, 1982b Freud, 1912/1958 Greenson, 1967, chap. 3) and that it self is damaging the client. In summation I feel that this study is true to a certain point what was not put to study was the levels of problem the clients were facing and to determine the level of improvement. I feel that this act should only take place when clients have minor problem and not major problem. In addition, if a therapist decided to disclose personal information it should be in the interest of the client and not the therapist

Tuesday, May 28, 2019

Ethnography :: Anthropology Culture Reflexivity Papers

EthnographyPersonal experience and reflexivity should be used at bottom anthropology as a tool to reflect on the goal that is universe studied and not a refocusing of attention on the self. Works such(prenominal) as Dorinne Kondos Dissolution and Reconstitution of Self, use the idea of reflexivity as a mirror in which to view the culture being studied in a different manner. This use of reflexivity allows for the focus to stay on the culture being studied. A move away from this is the new branch of humanist anthropology represented in this essay by Renato Rosaldos Grief and a Headhunters Rage and Ruth Behars Anthropology that Breaks Your Heart allows anthropologists to use reflexivity as a way to explore universal human feelings. For me, this is not the study of anthropology as much as self-reflexive psychology. The focus shifts from culture to self. The anthropologists completely understands the feelings of the people he/she is studying. I think that it is rather ambitio us to state that emotion is univeral, and I do not think that it is the job of anthropologists to do so. The reflexive vox is a necessary aspect of ethnographic writing, but the anthropologist must be careful not to shift focus from concentrating on culture to concentrating on herself.Dorinne Kondo does an nice job in her essay Dissolution and Reconstitution of Selfin using the reflexive voice as a way in which to describe culture and break down the observer/Other dichotomy by giving agency and power to her informants. Not only does the anthropologist interpret the people, but the people flag their interpretation of the anthropologist. She statesI emphasize here the collusion between all parties involved, for it is important to recognize the ways in which informmants are also actors and agents, and that the negotiation of macrocosm that takes place in the doing of ethnography involves complex and shifting relations of power in which the ethnographrapher acts and is also acted upon. (Kondo 75)Kondo acknowledges the assume that the Japanese have on her character and by so doing she acknowledges their power. Instead of standing in the place of supreme authority, the anthropologist, by using reflexivity, can give the authority to her informants.Not only was she reflexively examining her positioning and the affect it would have on her informants, but she also looks at the affect that her informants have on her while still centering her discussion on the culture being studied.

Ethnography :: Anthropology Culture Reflexivity Papers

EthnographyPersonal experience and reflexivity should be purposed within anthropology as a shaft of light to reflect on the culture that is being studied and not a refocusing of attention on the self. Works such as Dorinne Kondos radioactive decay and Reconstitution of Self, use the idea of reflexivity as a mirror in which to view the culture being studied in a different manner. This use of reflexivity allows for the focus to stay on the culture being studied. A move a guidance from this is the new branch of humanistic anthropology represented in this prove by Renato Rosaldos Grief and a Headhunters Rage and Ruth Behars Anthropology that Breaks Your Heart allows anthropologists to use reflexivity as a way to explore universal human feelings. For me, this is not the study of anthropology as much as self-reflexive psychology. The focus shifts from culture to self. The anthropologists completely understands the feelings of the people he/she is studying. I suppose that it is rather ambitious to state that emotion is univeral, and I do not think that it is the job of anthropologists to do so. The reflexive voice is a necessary outlook of ethnographic writing, yet the anthropologist must be careful not to shift focus from concentrating on culture to concentrating on herself.Dorinne Kondo does an excellent job in her judge Dissolution and Reconstitution of Selfin using the reflexive voice as a way in which to describe culture and break down the reviewer/Other dichotomy by giving agency and power to her informants. Not only does the anthropologist interpret the people, but the people give their interpretation of the anthropologist. She statesI punctuate here the collusion between all parties involved, for it is important to recognize the ways in which informmants are also actors and agents, and that the negotiation of reality that takes place in the doing of ethnography involves complex and shifting relations of power in which the ethnographrapher acts and is also acted upon. (Kondo 75)Kondo acknowledges the affect that the Japanese have on her character and by so doing she acknowledges their power. Instead of stand in the place of supreme authority, the anthropologist, by using reflexivity, can give the authority to her informants.Not only was she reflexively examining her positioning and the affect it would have on her informants, but she also looks at the affect that her informants have on her while still centering her discussion on the culture being studied.

Monday, May 27, 2019

Zara: Fast Fashion Case

Create a diagram that illustrates the linkages among Saras competitive choices. Firstly, everything is connected through centralized hubs. Ezra has its main operations in Spain, but with each expansion into a new country, that country has its own centralized Ezra facility. This totallyows for local factors to be considered in each mart, but gives Ezra an excellent line of communication and ultimate control of all operations. The in-house designs be sourced this way, through representatives in each country bringing forth new fashion concepts for the upcoming season.These incepts are then whittled down by cost, feasibility, and market trends. Then the designs are prototyped and manufactured. The manufacturing is also most(prenominal)ly owned by Saras parent company, helping reduce costs and lead times. From manufacturing, products are then packaged and labeled back at headquarters for shipping. Most of the shipping is via trucks. Overseas shipping is by air, which meaner the prices are adjusted so that overseas customers bear this cost. The retail storefronts are setup so that products arent on the shelves for more than 3 weeks. This along with careful inventory control create the illusion of scarcity.The marketing is also related in that Ezra only places ads twice a year, around the sales seasons. This helps to prevent over-exposure, so that the fashion-forward customers shade trendy. The scarcity factor also helps reduce loss. If a product bombs in one store, its pulled immediately, to either be sold in another location or discounted to local partners. This meaner that if a product isnt doing well, it doesnt sit forever in the store wasting space that could be used to display a profitable product. 2. How do the distinctive features of Saras business model affect its operational structure?The interconnection of these systems in Saras operations gives it a hive-like structure. Every employee in every store works together to support the queen central hub in Spain. Keeping most operations internal allows for very fast response times in each system. The speed meaner mistakes are learned from quickly and corrected. Owning the meaner of production is more cost-effective for Ezra, which allows the firm to maintain reasonable prices for its target market. Ezra also takes care of its employees and is socially responsible, which draws forth enthusiastic loyalty in all interactions. Why might Sahara get around? How sustainable is its competitive advantage? Saras capable of failing Just like anyone else. I believe if the company loses its cohesion, makes major fashion blunders, raises its prices, begins to make customers or employees feel cheated, missteps in a Joint venture, loses its quick turnaround, or enters a market that is not suited to its business model, it could easily have unrecoverable loss. Its wise for the last makers at Inedited to maintain the other companies, and not Just focus on Ezra. Ezra Fast Fashion Case By knish_sass

Sunday, May 26, 2019

Smoking Persuasive Essay

A green goddessr with a pack of cig atomic number 18ttes is like a teenage girl with a cell phone. They both never top anywhere without it. consume related diseases cause nearly 440, 000 American deaths each year. Each day, three thousand children smoke their first cigarette. It is cleanup spot people and polluting the humanity which doesnt serve a positive purpose in any way. It is something that millions around the world hand over taken up and are unable to stop. Smoking is such a bad habit and does not benefit anyone but tobacco companies.It is a complete money scamming business yet people are aware but continue to buy them every day. Back then, fastball was considered to be cool, sexy, and healthy for you. When scientists discovered that it was the complete opposite of healthy and that it was actually killing you, a lot of people stopped. Tobacco companies were probably a little worried but lucky for them most people were already addicted. In 1970, president Nixon signe d the law that placed warning labels on smokes and banned television advertisements. Banning sens commercials doesnt even really affect the cigarette companies that much. nigh advertising these days is put one overe by actual people smoking cigarettes and word of mouth. When people litter cigarette filters and packs it also acts as an advertisement. Tobacco companies dont really have to do much advertising anymore. Not only does smoking affect humans but it also affects the environment. Cigarettes contain approximately 4000 chemicals. Those chemicals are being released into our air and being put on the ground. Cigarette buds that are being thrown onto the street are getting into our rivers and lakes and poisoning our water.When they are thrown onto grass and soil they poison our plants. Animals then eat the plants and we eat those animals. It is a cycle that is getting everyone sick. The production of cigarettes is also bad for the environment. Companies waste rich soil to grow t heir tobacco. That soil could be used for growing crops or producing food for third world countries. These plants exigency to be sprayed by chemicals and pesticides in mark to maintain a proper growth. It takes one tree to produce the packaging for three hundred cigarettes.Energy and water is also being used in the production of cigarettes which we need to save. Teenagers are now being exposed to smoking at an earlier age these days. It primarily begins at the age of 16 and most first time smokers start before their high school graduation. Children who have parents that smoke are more likely to take up the bad habit. Most teens that start smoking early will have a harder time quitting and will have more health issues than someone that begins smoking at the age of 21. More than 90% of smokers started when they were teenagers.As an ex smoker, I can agree that smoking can be addictive. I personally have never been addicted to it but I know that it also isnt easy to stop. I believe th at most people get addicted to it because they need something to inhale. Companies have tried to make nicotine inhalers but I personally dont think that they would be as satisfying as having a cigarette. If at that place was a natural, legal, healthy herb that didnt have chemicals, and were to have the same effects as cigarettes, Im sure people would be smoking it. In conclusion, smoking is definitely not a habit that people should take up.The list of pros does not even come close to the cons when it comes to smoking. It is just a bad habit that a lot of people take up these days and cant stop. It is killing humans and animals as well as the environment. Every time someone flicks the ash off their smoke it looks almost as if the cigarette is nodding its head up and down telling you that its ok to smoke. The tobacco industry is almost like a big hit man that is just murdering everyone. People that dont even smoke are being killed because of it. It is a money making business that nee ds to be stopped before everyone suffers.

Saturday, May 25, 2019

How Modern Technology Affects Library Books

The importance for polished English remains high on the priority among legion(predicate) firms as a radical requirement. The emphasis for proficiency in the English language starts from school for most, but most adults do not maintain a habit of constantly up(a) and updating their ability to read and write. Speaking has become a part of our public lives and our reliance on English has turned it into the first language of many Singaporeans. Our heavy reliance on English gives us an edge when practising it throughout our daily lives.This however comes at the cost of having too much comfort and normally leads to arrogance that stops us from constantly improving and updating our language skills. The habit of good English could not only help with a persons daily life but also with any possible career prospectus. The ability to be more qualified than your competition in terms of articulation gives the everyday working adult an edge towards a better prospectus. Its a form of communicat ion that exceeds the boundaries of Singapore, reinforcing its importance as a major world language.Other than entirely being a means of communication, it also serves as the most universal form of articulation. A person can express his or her thoughts more shortly when using the appropriate language in a certain context. This means of expression precedes many generations before and was passed down to most citizens as their first language. wording proves to be timeless in its use and the relentless pursuit of self improvement can begin with good English.

Friday, May 24, 2019

Of Mice and Men †Importance of Dreams Essay

Dreams atomic number 18 an ingrained part of our lives, and those who strive to achieve them show extraordinary devotion and resolve. The charm of a brighter future, of a better life story, can both benefit and harm, as John Steinbecks Of Mice and Men illustrates. Living in a time of incommode and loss, the extensions in the novella cling to their dreams. However, these dreams are beyond attainment, of no importance for accomplishment, and bring them nothing but regret. This essay will demonstrate how hopes and dreams are delusive for success and happiness, as they are unachievable and bring but pain.Firstly, the pursuit of dreams is futile, as they cannot be achieved. The dream that the two protagonists, George and Lennie, harbour recurs throughout the novel. Their dream is to integrity day own their own property and to become self-sufficient, and the realization of this dream becomes more likely as the novel nears its climax. However, the dream shatters with the death of Le nnie, devastating George, as George cannot envisage the dream without Lennie.The dreams of the other characters, such as Candy and Crooks, are likewise shown to be beyond realization. Candy, knowing that he is soon to outlive his usefulness, hopes that he can come and live with George and Lennie and to have the freedom to work or rest as he pleases. However, this also is broken when Lennie dies. The black stable-hand Crooks is the only character that clearly understands the futility of dreams.I seen hundreds of men come by on the road an on the ranches. . . every damn one of ems got a lesser piece of land in his head. An never a God damn one of em ever gets it. Just like heaven Nobody never gets to heaven, and nobody gets no land.(Crooks, Chapter 4)Crooks dreams of being equal to the other workers, but he understands that he is not considered equal. He briefly joins the dream that George and Lennie have, but withdraws his offer to care on the farm when he accepts that dreams are not possible the freedom and happiness that they wish for is not found in the world they live in. The impossibility of achieving dreams makes them unimportant they remain unfulfilled, leaving the holder with nothing.Secondly, when unfulfilled, dreams cause regret and misery. The unfulfilled dream of Curleys wifes has left her discapacity, and she lives a lonely life with her inattentive husband. Her dream was to escape from her oppressive mother and become an actor.A show come through, an I met one of the actors. He says I could go with the show. hardly my ol lady wouldn let meIf Id went, I wouldnt be livin like this, you bet.(Curleys wife, Chapter 5)Because of her mother, Curleys wife was never able to achieve her dream, precisely like the other characters, leaving her only with the knowledge that she could have had a better life. Her attitude and manner around the ranch evidences this. Her bitterness and attempts to draw oversight from the other men, simply so she can have som e companionship, are clear indicators of her dissatisfaction and loneliness. Curleys wife is an example of dreams leaving the holder with regret when unfulfilled, and of how they are not important for success.Lastly, without dreams, people can still be successful and satisfied. The ranchs skinner, Slim, is described as a highly skilled and content man, and as the prince of the ranch.He moved with a majesty only achieved by royalty and master craftsmen his authority was so great that his word was taken on any subject, be it politics or love.(Chapter 2, Of Mice and Men)However, while the other characters have dreams, Slim appears to have none. He never mentions any of his own, but rather supports others with theirs. It is demonstrate that he does not want anything outside of what he has, and that he has not created any plans. Whether it is because he, like Crooks, understands the futility of dreams, or because he is simply satisfied with his place in life, Slim does not possess them, and despite of this, he has the highest status among the workers. He stands as the primary example of how dreams are not required for somebody to be successful.In conclusion, it can be seen that dreams are not important. Not only do dreams leave those who keep them with unhappiness, such as with Curleys wife, but they also cannot be achieved due to the cruel nature of fate, leaving them unfulfilled. These dreams, whether they are fulfilled or not, are shown to be unnecessary for contentment, as evidenced by Slim, the about successful worker. Ultimately, the nature of dreams is best illustrated by the poem from which the novel draws its name.The best laid schemes o mice an menGang aft agley,An leae us nought but grief an painFor promisd joy.(Robert Burns, To a Mouse)As it has been shown, dreams are not important they are beyond reach, offer nothing, and bring only unhappiness to those who keep them, whether they are accomplished or not.

Thursday, May 23, 2019

Faceless Crimes

Part I. Computer crimes or cybercrimes have been on the rise since the introduction of the Internet. More so with the onset of mobility and the show of wireless networking, the increase in mischievous computer activities was exponentially high. Since cybercrimes argon considered faceless crimes where a criminal hacker can do their misdeeds miles or continents away, or set-up a logic bomb a few hours later, it has been more difficult to trace these malicious acts.In determining specific categories or types of IT-related attacks, it is noteworthy to find the lists prepared by Mandia et al. (2001) in the book Incident Response investigating Computer Crime1.Denial-of-service attacks are some of the easiest incidents to respond to, because they do not impact actual intrusions.2.Unauthorized uses of resources are typically insiders using their computers in an inappropriate manner. These investigations are often more oriented around personnel rather than technical issues.3.Theft of stud y attacks involves unauthorized read-only main flesh to information. While these are typically solved easily through configuration, it is very difficult to tell through an initial investigation if the attackers access is read-only or actually involved a full-blown computer intrusion.4.Vandalism is really a subset of computer intrusion, because it is not possible without access to the victim system.5.Computer intrusions are the commence of all incidents, in that they require the most involved response.The best way to determine unauthorized computer access, downloading, copying and transferring of classified or confidential materials is by examining and evaluating the log files and access control lists. Unless the intruder or attacker is a sophisticated or high-caliber criminal hacker, this is the quickest and simplest method available, otherwise hiring trained professionals who provide do computer forensics investigation is necessary to establish criminal liability and culpability .Part II. Depending upon the forensics investigator, there are various techniques or methodologies in investigating cybercrimes. scarcely in general, there are four major steps namely evidence identification, evidence preservation, evidence analysis and evidence presentation (Solomon et al., 2005).There are two major tools required in forensics investigation, the first are the disk imaging and validating tools and the second are the forensics tools. Disk imaging and validating tools fundamentally check the integrity of the hard disks and creates a mirror copy of the hard disk involved in the investigation. Forensics tools are the hardcore equipment that does data analysis, recovery and rebuilding, for deleted files and data.numerous tools are available commercially on the market. One important note for an aspiring computer forensics investigator is that all tools to be utilized in the course of their trade should be properly licensed and the used is authorized by the vendor otherw ise the case might be thrown out of cost for using pirated or illegally purchased software.Some of the common disk imaging and validation tools as listed by Solomon et al. (2005) are ByteBack by Tesch Assist, inc. and used for data recovery EnCase from Guidance Software is one of the best drive duplicators and Norton Ghost by Symantec provides the ability to create disk copies that are almost exact copies of the original. Solomon et al. (2005) withal listed SMART by ASR Data Acquisition as a suite of forensics examination tool and WinHex ftom X-Ways is a universal hexadecimal editor and disk instruction utility.

Wednesday, May 22, 2019

Marketing Strategy in ecommerce industry

IntroductionTechnological maturation has led to formulation of quite a number of strategies aimed at elevating marketing in line with the current electronic age. Amazon and eBay pull up stakes us with a perfect example to the extent to which e-commerce can help in the continued growth of business. In the traditional marketing strategy, the model used is the Four Ps model. That is, thither has to be product, place, bell and promotion. The commodity offered on the market to attr wager attention or intended to be offered for acquisition is the product. When you have your product you must also have the platform which will get along as the venue of meeting between the targeted client and the product in question.The value attached to the product and which is the target channel to the generation of revenue is the price. The price attached or tagged on the product emergency not necessarily be the price at which it is sold. This is because the process of treating is subject to legion(p redicate) constraints, bargaining being one of them. Customers or targeted customers take on culture active the product, its characteristics and distinguishing features in order to make their purchases. Promoting the product on that pointfore helps in ensuring that this role is played. It en authentics sentiency of the product by the potential customers. It is done in several ways. Advertising is one of the ways through which this promotional activity is carried out.The model applied in e-commerce strategy is more complex than what we have discussed above. However, it is good to also note that it is very essential that both traditional model and this advanced model be fused in concert in order to create a smooth transition without leaving a hanging gap. According to Allen and Fjermestad, integrating the new strategical frameworks with the traditional marketing model a more thorough framework can be developed.Due to great expansion that has been seen in the area of internet use , which government agency that the number of internet users has immensely increased, there is need to come up with a model that can serve the needs of all these customers so that businesses do not lose the goodwill of the very customers whose satisfaction the existence of the business depends on. If the satisfaction of the customers is not assured then the business can be sure to lose their confidence yet it is fundamental that the business reassures every customer of satisfaction. In fact, information apart from providing awareness, it is a product on its own. It is therefore of the essence(predicate) to examine the problems that the e-commerce faces by critically looking at the marketing mix. In addition the four Ps do not lose kernel but rather the gain meaning.Data requiredAs we have indicated above, data is a product on itself in addition to being a means of creating awareness to the pull ahead of a given product offered by a comp both. The product can either be a service o r a good. Companies in need of obtaining data through quick online connection need to license eBay Market Data. After licensing eBay Market Data, they can access AERS (Advanced Economic Research Systems) data work online. Companies can get online quickly with time tested search technologies that produce correct analysis using the most efficient techniques possible. Before we look into the cordial of data a company would need it is good to understand the setting in which the data will be situated.Allen and Fjerstand go ahead to state that the development in technology has allowed the information about the product or service to be separated from the product or service itself (Allen and Fjerstand). This, they say, has three elements content, context and infrastructure. contented is what is being sold and could be information, service or a physical product.Context is how the product is presented for exchange. This method of presentation is vital to winning the consumer loyalty. Once the consumer loyalty is won, there is assurance of large and similar transactions taking place. Infrastructure on the other hand is the way in which the buyer and the seller are brought together in order for the transaction to be executed.There is need to understand that mentioning marketing we must have two kinds of information. We must have consumer information and product information. whence the data required falls under the two categories of information. The consumer has to be equipped with the full information about the product before making good the recreate to purchase. In addition, the fact that the whole process internet selling is quite intangible increases the risk involved. The seller also needs to have information about the buyers. It is important that the seller understands the location of the customer, preferences and tastes. The customer will also need to know about shipping, physical features of the product on offer.Location of the dataAdvanced Economic Research S ystems provide a wide range of data systems which in turn provide location for access of data. The following are some of the data systems that can act as location for data.eBay Category Structure Lookups eBay Smart Search Technology eBay Demographics Data Systems eBay Market Research (Customized Reporting) eBay Shipping Data Systems The method used to require about the information is just a click on the mouse and the navigator takes you to the required center.Analysis of the dataIt is vital that correct information is gathered concerning the customer or the product. If this is not done, there is possibility of collecting the wrong information thereby either buying the wrong product or providing buyers with the wrong product. Coming up with a comprehensive marketing is a challenge which has several advantages that give a strong of go on.It allows reduced warehousing by the companies thereby trim down storage costs and holding costs and reduced inventory costs due to automation. Int ernet selling is just to all companies big and small since any company is able to operate internet. There is possibility for companies to reach customers who are far away and who the company would otherwise not have the ability to sell to in their localities. Internet has enabled a one to one marketing in addition to creating room for 24-hour operation. Lastly, it provides a unique form of market research for information about the market.The internet has also its own demerits. The rapid growth in internet use has made it difficult for the companies to cope with high demand and do by distribution. Secondly, it is possible for transactions to take to long before being executed. This is because it is easier for buyers to forget after making an order due to dalliance. Lastly, apart from the fact that it could hard to reclaim some sites, there is a barrier created between the buyer and the company since the products cant be seen in person.Achievement of any framework developed should b e measured in terms of customer satisfaction such that its failure would be seen through its failure to satisfy the targeted customers.In conclusion, we ca say that there has been an enormous increase in the demand for information which can be justified by the increase in internet connectivity. This means that there is need to be developed a strategy that will ensure effective management and sustained distribution to customers.ReferenceChecking out. (2000, March- April). Harvard Business Review, p. 22Mardesian, J. (1999, November 8). The Web is no Shoppers nirvana. Fortune. Pp 189, 190

Tuesday, May 21, 2019

The Evolution of the Value-Added Service Concept

The value added run concept has become popular recently although it has been existent for the by few decades. The concept was formally introduced by the telecommunication industry, a term they used for non-core function offerings that they were offering consumers in order to provide the consumers an incentive for leverage and as a differentiation factor for their business.Some of the characteristics of value added work be that they are usually the non core service or result offering for the business. in time it is still possible for the value added serve to stand alone operationally and be offered as a separate product. Another important characteristic for a value added service is that although it enhances the basic product/ service offering it should not attempt to cannibalize the main product/service offering for the business, i.e., take the customers outside(a) from the main product.The most commonly used value added services include the followingOffering different types of box and sizes for the productProviding specific service levels for the products with specific service level agreements for services Rewarding the consumers for their loyalty to the brand by giving them gifts and developing frequent buy programs Providing specific training and education for the product and service or a value added service center like a help line or a customer support center for the clients. They are about performing all of those activities as close to the end consumer as possible. ( cushion of Value Added Service Center, 2002)Provide different types of qualities for the product agree to the requirements of the consumer. Premium pricing can be charged on these quality levels.Providing efficient and speedy delivery service with order tracking facilityIn the recent age however the concept of value added services has changed. Previously consumers yielded the core product to be the product itself, but now consumers tend to expect the product to have specific type o f additional services and characteristics in them which were antecedently only considered value added services. These value added services have now become fundamental in nature and the consumers now expect the product to have the value added services.Moreover the value added characteristic has also changed talking form of customization for the consumer. An example explaining this change is previously we used to have mobile phone with the basic capability of dialing for calls and receiving calls on a mobile device. Then the SMS, a VAS, was introduced which enabled consumers to send text messages to other people. direct the mobile phone have digital camera, mp3/mp4 players and an operating system which also were introduced as Value added services but now have become an intact feature of the product it self.The reason for the change in the dynamics relating to value added service offering has been mainly due to the consumers perception of the products and their expectations. They have come to expect certain kind of vale added services to be a component of the product itself, even though it is actually a value added service. This has lead to customization for umteen consumer goods taking place where business are using niche marketing strategies to provide products and services which are very specialized and customized and in natureThe value added services offered have evolved largely also due the technology available to the companies as advantageously. They have tried to differentiate their product/ service offering by make their operations more efficient and investing in technologies which have let them achieve comparative advantage. One of such technological investment has been in the packaging industry. Evolution isnt a theory in packaging its a fact of life. Corrugated and folding carton converters stake their survival on evolving their menu of value-added services to meet the changing needs of their customers. That can require a substantial investment in technology. (The Evolution of Relationship Selling, 2005)In the future as well as the dynamics of consumer consumption decisions and purchase decisions change the value added services offered by corporations and businesses will tend to evolve and change in order to answer to the latent and apparent needs and requirements of the consumer.References(2005), The Evolution of Relationship Selling, Paperboard Packaging.Mylonopoulos, N. A., Sideris, I. A., (2006), Growth of Value Added Mobile Services Under Different Scenarios of Industry Evolution, Electronic Markets (2002), The Impact of the Value Added Services Center, Warehousing Management Dupin, C., (2002), Sales Evolution, JoC Week

Monday, May 20, 2019

The Masque of the Red Death

The mask of the reddened end Literary psychoanalysis A Look at Imagery We continue our literary analysis of The masquerade party of the Red goal by Edgar Allan Poe with a look at the graphic imagery in the piteous story. dissembleers slide 1 of 4 Imagery is the use of figurative or descriptive language to attain a lifelike mental picture. It involves at least one of the five sensessight, sound, touch, feel, taste. Imagery in The Masque of the Red Death is ghastly. slide 2 of 4 Example of Imagery Thither were sharp pains, and abrupt dizziness, and then profuse bleeding at the pores, with dissolution.The scarlet stains upon the body and especially upon the salute of the victim, were the pest dismiss which shut him out from the sympathy of his fellow men. (145). Senses Sight, Touch Analysis Poe establishes the mood and setting of the story with the vivid description of the Red Death. The passage establishes the horror of the disorder and explains why the guests would react to the blood stained trespasser at the end of the story. slide 3 of 4 Imagery in the seventh RoomExample of Imagery The ordinal apartment was closely shrouded in black velvet tapestries that hung all over the ceiling and down the walls, falling in heavy folds upon the carpet of the same material and hue (146). Senses Sight, Touch Analysis The oppressiveness of the 7th room contrasts the gaiety of the previous six. The darkness of the room and the heaviness and darkness of the curtain symbolizes expiration. No inquire none of the guests wish to come near it. Note the pun on shroud. Example of Imagery The panes here were scarleta deep color.In the corridors that followed the suite, on that point stood, opposite to each window, a heavy tripod, armorial bearing a brazier of fire, that projected its rays through the tinted methamphetamine hydrochloride and so glaringly illuminated the room. And thus were produced a multitude of gaudy and fantastic appearances The eff ect of the fire perch that streamed upon the dark hangings through the blood tinted panes was ghastly in the native (146-7) Senses Sight Analysis So much for peaceful death. The images micturated by the brazier of fire and blood tinted glass give the room of death a ghastly appearance.The gaudy and fantastic appearances, the blood tinted panes, and the fire create an image of hell, hinting that perhaps the guests and the Prince fear not just the Red Death, but their eternal fate. slide 4 of 4 more(prenominal) Examples Example of Imagery Its pendulum swung to and fro with a heavy unglamorous clang there came from the impudent lungs of the clock a sound which was clear and loud and deep and exceedingly musical (147). Senses Sound Analysis No wonder the musicians stopped when this clock struck.Poe uses personificationbrazen lungsto emphasize the deepness of the heavy monotonous clang, a clang that serves as an hourly reminder to the guests that death is approaching. Example of Imagery The figure was elevated and gaunt, and shrouded from head to foot in the habilments of the grave His vesture was dabed in blood and his broad brow, with all the features of the face was besprinkled with the scarlet horror. (149). Senses Sight Death The personified Red Death strikes fear and anger in the hearts of Prospero and his guests.Once the Red Death appears, it never leaves. Symbolism in The Masque of the Red Death Why are there seven live in The Masque of the Red Death? Learn all that and more with this study to symbolism. latest slide 1 of 6 Edgar Allan Poes The Masque of the Red Death should be studied at many levels (1) the literal level the literal level is a study of the events that actually take localize in the story (2) an allegorical level an allegory is a story in which the objects, characters, and events are emblematical of something grander in scale.In order to understand the story allegorically, one learns a firm understanding of symbols in The Masque of the Red Death. slide 2 of 6 Symbols Analysis The Red Death symbolizes the inevitability of death. Although there is no specific disease with the exact symptoms described in the story, critics believe the diseases description has elements of tuberculosis, a disease which killed many of those close to Poe. It also brings forth memories of the Black Death which depopulated much of Europe during the oculus Ages.The Castle represents mans efforts to prevent death. Regardless of wealth, social position, or popularity, death arrives as an uninvited guest. Prince Prospero symbolizes the end of feudalism. Prosperos inviting unless wealthy knights and ladies to his castle at the expense of peasants and commoners represents the socioeconomic divide between landowners and peasants that existed during the feudalistic period. It is not coincidental that the Black Death, which reduced the number of histrions, led to a demand for labor and played an important design in endi ng feudalism in Europe.The Ebony Clock is a constant reminder of death and symbolizes the inevitability of it. The revelers could neither stop its pendulum from swinging nor could they prevent its ominous tones from dampering their enthusiasm. The Seven Rooms represent the stages of life. More on this later. The Masqueraders symbolize all humans and gives creedence to the interpretation that the seven rooms represent the seven ages of man (covered further in the next section). slide 3 of 6 Color Symbolism Colors play an important role in this storyRed The most obvious color symbolism in The Masque of the Red Death is in its title. Red symbolizes death and blood. The gruesome description of the Red Death gives the color a ghastly connotation, especially in light of the red window panes contained in the death room at the far western end of the imperial suite. Black/Ebony The seventh room was closely shrouded in black velvet tapestries that hung all over the ceiling and down the wa lls, falling in heavy folds upon a carpet of the same material and hue (146).This seventh room contains no light of any kind and represents the darkness of death. In this room stands the ebony clock. Upon hearing its chimes the guests were reminded of death the giddiest grew pale, and the more venerable and sedate passed their hands over their brows as if in confused reverie or meditation (147). glowering/Purple/Green/Orange/White/Violet These are the colors of the first six rooms in the imperial suite. I will address them together insomuch that they represent a prism and therefore reflect a progression, lending creedence to the interpretation that the story is an allegory for life.This interpretation, however, is complicated by the detail that the color of Prosperos room do not occur in the same sequence as they do in a prism, possibly reflective of Prosperos twisted sense of fairness or an attempt by the author to associate particular colors with a specific period in life. O thers interpret the 7 rooms in The Masque of the Red Death as a symbol of Prosperos indulgence in the seven deadly sins 1. Pride/Vanity Pride is the excessive belief in ones own abilities, exchangeable to vanity, which is setting ones heart on things of little value.Prosperos belief that he is more powerful than death is a vivid demonstration of pride. 2. Envy It is unclear who the Prince might envy, but he sure is trying straining to impress someone. 3. Gluttony Gluttony is the act of consuming more than one is required. Instead of using his message to protect more people, something he is obligated to do as prince, he lavishes his guests with ample provisions and the appliances of pleasure. 4. proclivity Lust is an excessive craving for the pleasures of the body, usually associated with sex. The era in which Poe wrote prohibited he explicit or implicit description of sex, but what do you intend was going on at an anything goes party? 5. crossness The Prince becomes angr y with the uninvited guest and attacks it. 6. Greed Although it is apparent Prince Prospero shares his wealth with a thousand guests, he helps those who need it least and withholds his substance from those in need. 7. Sloth Sloth is the absence of work. The prince seems like a hard worker his work, however, is on the physical realm not the spiritual realm. slide 6 of 6 What do you think they mean? If you have an alternate interpretation, let me know in the comments.

Sunday, May 19, 2019

Global Stratification and the World Order

Requirement One human beingswide Stratification and the World Order 1. )After reading what John Perkins had to say I re all(prenominal)(prenominal)y had to second label my understanding and acceptance of our political science. I did non commit how far the government is willing to go to keep in line the cosmos order and economic structure is al slip panache stacked in our landed estates favor. I view we were the boorish to help some new(prenominal) countries emerge. The government does this, provided affects it so the countries we atomic number 18 assisting argon ever in debt to us, giving us what we want.We all seem to want to remember that we establish a extensive government system besides does tricking conquerable countries and making them slaves to our economy sound like a warmth strategy? I would shake get through to say no. It was inte peaceing to read from John Perkins that they will go through diametrical levels of quite a puny until some wholeness d oes the job and manipulates the other coun afflict or battalion. If those hatful do non succeed, accordingly young men and women soldiers atomic number 18 brought forward to win the fight like they ar doing in Iraq. This is pathetic. The government will order numerous heaps lives on the line sightly so they asshole perplex their course.After this information was brought to my attention, it do me and is making me feel very in unspoiled close to the government I live my keep by. I love my country simply the government is a completely different situation for me now. 2. ) Ameri rump corporations keep our government alive and going. I say this because so many of our corporations hang for cheap labor and other costs in different countries around the world that argon vulnerable to our mightiness. These Ameri bottom corporations will have their f transactionors in other countries and ascendence their workers. Then they force out manipulate them and help out the governm ent.For example, an Ameri derriere corporation like identify has a factory in Mexico. on that point aptitude be some time of political thing going on in Mexico and a pol may be in favor to giving some control over the Mexico to the U. S. So Tar expire will somehow bribe or persuade their workers to like this trustworthy politician, giving the U. S. government what they want. This might me a dramatic situation but I count it is happening. When I go to Tar brace and grease ones palms a shirt I do not moot somewhat where it came from, what kind of environment it was made in, or who the mickle were who made it. American corporations can use their post a viewst the government.If the government does not puzzle up them to look elsewhere for cheap labor and so they will no longer be funded and back up by that corporation along with other dis emoluments. That could cause a domino effect with other corporations see this. It would simply tear our government apart. The governme nt may be manipulating other countries but American corporations are the ones manipulating them. I constantly see commercials on TV, encouraging American citizens to help out others less gilded in other countries. Sometimes the people that put on these commercials are American corporations.Those corporations have factors in other countries and are making it worse for that they are trying to help. It is a big act that the corporations put on to pass water it look like that they are not at fault they are trying to fix thingsha. No matter where a corporation goes, labor is labor. Just because they imprint their factors to a ugly country does not mean that the workers deserve less. They make surviving worse on them because they al littleance them nothing and never variety it. Workers will work absolute, harsh hours to make a tiny arcminute causing them to be mentally and physically ill.American corporations will promote help for the people that they are pain. This is a concept that sadly I scarce figured out. 3. )No one should ever be murdered just for not adjudgeing and going along with the program. I would just go with it because I know how regnant the government is and I would not want to die. There have been many leaders and people of other countries who have not agreed with what the U. S. was trying to do with their country so they decided to put their metrical foot down. Those people would usually end up dead or somehow their reputation got destroyed so they wished they were dead. It is a cycle that is hard to stop.People get terrified of others who have power. That is horrible that power has to be use against people. I understand that this world is survival of the fittest but it is not a game to see who can win. It has been made into a game though and many people and countries lose against our government. The U. S. wins for all the wrong reasons. I understand that murder could be the answer if that mortal hurts our county in any way but I s uppose they were just trying to make a stand in the wrong way. When I look of about it I cannot think of how we can get out of this situation. How do I as a citizen of the U. S. ake our government stop this? I believe it will walk out a terra firma of citizens to realize this and make a change. 4. )The worlds accessible partitioning order is set up the exact uniform way as the coupled States kind consort. The dominant capitaled ones run the world while the rest of us live underneath them. In many social mannikines in the world the upper class has been distinguished by the possession of largely inherited wealth, while the working class has consisted mostly of manual(a) laborers and semiskilled or unskilled workers, often in service industries, which earn moderate or grim w maturates and have little access to inherited wealth.The middle class includes the middle and upper levels of clerical workers, those engaged in technical and professional occupations, supervisors an d managers, and such self-employed workers as small-scale shopkeepers, businesspeople, and farmers. There is similarly often class permanently jobless and underemployed workers called the underclass. All of these things are related to our social system. I do not think the world has mimicked us but the U. S. has mimicked the world. We are a fairly jr. country compared to others who also have had social classes sense their beginning.I do believe that when a dry land changes their ways of social class quondam(prenominal)s others do too. The U. S. has much more equality in the social classes so other countries have seen how it works so they will make changes to their social class. The world social class as one has apparent social classes just like ours does. There are some differences though. The world social class seems to be ran more by the upper very wealthy social classes. These classes are made up of heirs that have a great deal of money. There are many countries who have fami lies that have lots and lots of money.Our high social classes do have heirs in them but I think many have made it to success and made lots of money. Social classes in the world have distinct different classes which I think we do to but in that respect is a more mixture in each class. Sometimes people in upper class can also be categorized in the middle class, for example. 5. )Sense our world is acquire older, honourables and certain things are becoming limited. Each country has something that is cognize to them. A certain good that is in high demand is oil, for example. World political order has a lot to do with this subject.It is obvious that people who have money and are higher up in social stratification can manipulate each other which mean the average person just goes along with it. The coupled States has inequality as well as the rest of the world. Sometimes things that bring in money and power is more important to the ones that run each country. They will choose this ove r getting food to their starving citizens or put more labor into their country than into something else. I mostly am talking about the example givenoil. I think it is a product that holds lot of power and money. The people that have power over others, high social class people, ight over it all the time. corresponding I said before, countries will choose to put all of their time, energy and money into the production or buying of oil. OPEC nations have this power over the rest of the world and fight against the other OPEC nations. They can easily bargain with the United States and manipulate us to give something, gestate a certain amount or thus far sacrifice something that belongs to the citizens. It seems to me that due to economic sanctions Iran has been completely shut, both in and out. This is due to the United States and the power it has, to make their economy suffer so they can gain control.Other countries have followed along and that is why Irans economy has gotten worse. Requirement Two Move over U. S. A. -Our Biggest Economic Threats 1. )From my research I found that chinaware is one of the two countries that holds the biggest threat to the United States. China is second from the United States in gross internal product at over $11trillion and gaining on the U. S. according to aneki. com (2012). GDP in the monetary value of all the finished goods and services produced within a countrys borders in a specific time period, usually reckon annually.The United States does have a higher GDP put China is ontogeny on us and is determined to make more things and give out more services. This does not have to with economics but Chinas education system is far get around than the United States. Producing smarter people makes a erupt economy because those people are the ones that work for the economy making it better. United States is far extraneous from have the same educational level as China, so this also poses a threat to us. Chinas defense system is al so growing towards our strong defense system.With recent reports of Chinas threats to our nation it shows the tension and competition they have with us. India falls in next after China with the GDP at $4. 5 trillion. Their economy thriving. Even though $6. 5 trillion dollars from them to us with seems low, it rattling is not in this sense. Their economy has completely turned around in the past years and they could pass China then us any day. Like China, their education system is also thriving and becoming great. According to americaprogress. org (2013), by 2017 India will graduate 20 million people from high school.That is 5 times more than the United States. I think that India is not only getting well-offer but making extreme changes. Forty portion of India families survived on only $1. 25 a day. They are changing this through their education system by getting more children through school. It shows the drive for success this country has and how it can go from underdog to top dog . I know I really emphasized the educational success that China and India has been having but I believe that plays a commodious factor in the future of our economy and position in the world.More educated people can bring bigger, brighter, and smarter decisions for things that deal with the economy. I am not saying that we as Americans are weak but we need to push for better education to better ourselves. It may be an awakening for the United States. China and Indias rising GDP also shows that the two countries are making a better economy for themselves but this could cause problem for the United States. This causes a lot of pressure on us because it is coming close to the day when we are not the top dogs anymore.The government has to make careful decisions because cognise that 12% of our debt is owned by foreign countries could cause them to lose however more power. That 12% is a lot and with China and India becoming more powerful, that could become 100%. We could go from the to p and powerful country to the slave to many countries. This would be a horrible situation but it could be a training process for us. We have seen many 2nd rated countries go through some harsh things and somehow survive. maybe as a nation we need a taste of this especially our government because they often final payment our society for granted.This may be a bit drastic for me to say but it is how I celestial horizon it. References use in Requirement Two (2012) http//www. aneki. com/largest_economies. html Cooper, Donna (2013) http//www. americanprogress. org/issues/economy/report/2012/08/21/11983/the-competition-that-really-matters/ Requirement tether Helping Developing Countries Out of the theories I researched, I think that the dependency theory offers the best translation for world-wide stratification. This theory contends that the main reason why low-income countries are poor is because they are controlled by high-income countries.These countries effect and dominate the m. I think this is the perfect theory because it shows how much rich countries, especially the U. S. , take control of poor countries and make lives worse for the citizens. This is what this whole assignment is somewhat aboutthe power and control our nation has. Rich nations have a large amount of power by exporting jobs overseas, manipulating foreign aid, feed less powerful countries of their resources, and persuading or tricking national governments to comply their interests. This is what I have been discussing for part of my paper.Through this theory high-income countries improvement because the poor provide cheap labor and are no powerful enough to protest. I really believe that this shows how are world is ran. The government says they are helping other countries but really hurting them. The government I think wants to help less advantage countries but the thought of power, money, and being scared gets to them so they keep on manipulating other governments. This theory shows h ow global stratification works in this world and how it needs to change. The U. S. s not the only powerful country who falls under the dependency theory, other ones do and some are even worse. I believe that if we delete this theory and change global stratification, our problem with poverty in this world will stop. Christine Monnier (2011) from globalsociology. com says that dependency theory also shows that the degree of dependency growths as time goes on. Wealthy countries are able to use their wealth to further influence underdeveloped nations into adopting policies that increase the wealth of the wealthy nations, even at their own expense.At the same time, they are able to cherish themselves from being turned on by the developing nations, making their system more and more secure as time passes. Capital continues to migrate from the developing nations to the developed nations, causing the developing nations to experience a lack of wealth, which forces them to take out larger lo ans from the developed nations, further indebting them. This theory shows how bad countries manipulate each other and is also a never ending process. Reference used in Requirement third Christine, Monnier 2011 https//globalsociology. bworks. com/w/page/14711295/Theories%20of%20Global%20Stratification Requirement Four Open. Yes. ,But How Open? a. After looking over my matrix when I fill up it out I noticed a few things. From my understanding and how I thought my matrix should be done I realized that each class of people is closed. Once a person is in a class, it is hard to be categorized into other by society. A person may go from manager to CEO and that would make them have more money and supposedly change their class. It is harder than that though.It is like what we talked about previously in our book, when society makes a stereotype there is no way to get out of that. I also noticed that I gave each class a certain annual income but after looking at it I think I was too low w ith each one. I thought that making $35,000 a year is middle class. I thought about it and that is more for the working class. It just shows that the modern society has changed and many people do not realize what category they are in. I also realized that while I filled it out I made it look like ever class besides upper and capitalist had no life or leisure time but actually their the happiest ones.Just because a person does not have a lot of money does not mean they are unhappy. Again, the stereotypical thought I had about each class got to me. After revising I would change a few things on my matrix. b. )The get social classes are impacted hard by the out societys stereotypical thought, like I said before. This is a huge obstacle these classes and it is hard for them to pass. It is also obvious to me that when a family is stuck in a lower class it is harder for them to get out of it within the next couple of generations.When a family does not have the means of sending their child ren to college, then usually that child will have to stay in the lower class because they cannot contribute it either. This does not affect the poverty class but the working class and even the middle class as well. Lower class families also face the block of having a peach home. Due to money shortages, they have to move a lot going from house to house or apartment. It seems to me that if you do not make a certain outrageous amount of money each year, then you will never get out and move up from your social class.The wealthy keep it this way by gaining more power while most of our society is trying to survive. I think that the rich have a lot of power in politics. They will sponsor and give money to politicians who agree with the way they think our society should be or keep it where it is at. around politicians are wealthy anyways so they already know what to do. They are not there for the citizens but only for the wealthy citizens. They want to gain more power and money. It is al l one big greedy cycle. Most wealthy people are good at building the people below them up, just to knock them down again.Like when huge corporations make expensive and big factors then higher people, then they turn around and lay off hundreds of workers because they cannot ease up them. The wealthy want the best and to be the best so they overlook how much money they should be spending and then the workers are the ones to get damaged from it. Everywhere you go you can see how the wealthy make sure that the lower class people do not move up in class. For example, in the education system if you do not have the name, the money, or the power then you cannot examine some schools like the Ivey League schools.Tuition is pricey and is always going up. Who do you think raises that? Wealthy, greedy people do who have power to do that. Other classes have been created by the wealthy so when people of lesser class make more money they just move up to a little to the next class and are still fa r away from wealthy. Unless you somehow magically get millions and billions of dollars, it is very hard and usually not even an option to move up in class. The wealthy put us there and will not let us move. c. )I believe that social mobility plays a huge role in how I can understand the matrix I made.In my previous paragraphs I talked about intergenerational mobility (moving up or down the class power structure relative to the position of ones parents). This is what I see happens a lot in our society. It is all about our last name, the money we hold, and the power we have just by the genes we are made up of. Intragenerational mobility (moving up or down the class hierarchy over ones lifetime) does happen but from my matrix I think that people move down way more than they move up in class. I do not think it has always been this way but this is the way it is in our modern society.From reading about meritocracy (a belief that un wed are rewarded for what they do and how well alternat ively than on the basis of their ascribed status), it should be comprised into our society and social class system way more than what it is now. This thought is just from my own beliefs and from studying how I filled out my matrix. People should not be punished or get rewarded through their ascribed status. I do not like using the term ascribed status because we all are our own individuals and should not be identified by our status.This reminds me of what we learned and wrote about from our initiatory reflection paper. I like the desire that the Davis-Moore thesis (the functionalist view that social stratification benefits a society) has but I do not think it is utilise into our social class at all. From my view, social classes are negative but from this theory it is a verificatory thing. I believe that the people who need to understand this theory and make it work are the higher class people because they are the ones manipulating everything. After then accept it, we can then take advantage of our social stratification.I also believe that the use of corporate welfare (an array of direct subsidies, tax breaks, and attention that the government has created for businesses) should be stopped because this is one of the many big parts to keeping lower class people where they are at. Instead of helping them out, the government will help the corporations out so they can keep their power and money. Helping them first makes sure that the government will still be back up and backed up as well. It is a never ending cycle to keep the poorpoor and the richricher. d. In my life time I would like have social mobility to move me up in class, just like everyone else would like. The first obstacle I cross is of course money. My parents have always helped me to get over this block because they pay for my college and support me with my living. This has helped me to focus on school and get good graded while having a part time job. I believe that getting through college is t he first step for me to go up in social class. I also have picked a course in nursing which is a career that holds security and it is easy to advance in. I think that is a probably with todays society.People choose jobs that they would like to have but most of them are agitated with not very many openings and the chance of being laid off. Through college I can get my LPN, ADN, and BSN. Each degree can get me more money and more flexibility with the chance to increase my education. When I become a nurse I have to find the best area that can pay me the best and of course I have to like it. Once I am married and have a life I would like to have horizontal mobility (moving from one position to the another(prenominal) at the same class level) because it is not all about the money and class for me, I just want a happy life.This is just the way I would like everything to turn out in my life but after filling out my matrix I realized that this may not happen. As time will go one, society most likely will get worse and it will be even a bigger struggle to have social mobility. All I can do is set lasts and try to achieve them but if I end up in a lower social class then I will have to accept that because it is not about my ascribed status with the little power and little money I have but how I live my life. All I can do is hope for the best. Requirement Five Socialism- American flair a. I think that we will not come to terms with what our society is really like. I think that most of us dream and sieve to have money and power because that is what America is all about. This is the country where your dreams can become true and you can live happily ever after. This is a great idea to have but it is not reality. Most poor people believe do not believe that the rich have put them there. Some do know this and try to fight it though. Rich people will help the poor but behind their backs they are just taking advantage of them. Most of us do not realize what is going on.I understand that this is the way it is because it is hard to know what the honor iswho to believe? Both rich and poor do not realize what truly is going on and how manipulating power and money is for both sides of the fence. It is a problem in a society that should be frigid but it is hard to find the first step to that. b. )Our nations welfare system I think helps the poor out a lot but maybe too much. This is how the rich can keep the poor poor. By allowing the poor to have an easy option to get welfare from the government, it enables them to try to better their lives.I do think that there are many poor people in American who need the help and take it while trying to give them a better life but there is also people who take advantage of it. It should become stricter with routine checks of how they are bettering themselves so they sometime will not have to use welfare. I explained this a little in this past weeks online discussion. By allowing more free money to the poor, this ta kes toll on the average American because they pay the taxes that fund the welfare system. More money allowed to the poor means more taxes being taken away from hard working people.It is a touchy subject because for some poor people it is hard to get out of poverty due to many factors and as a country we should help one another out. The welfare system does help many poor people but they should be pushed to get out of welfare and strive for better. If there are less people on welfare then this could take some power and control away from wealthy and powerful people. c. )I think that socialized medication should be placed in our society. The wellness of each of us should be important to ourselves and also to our government.Medicine is a growing industry and with new technology and ideas it can help more people. Sadly though, many American cannot afford healthcare because they are not covered. After researching, I found that Obama-care has more pros than cons. I decided that I agree wi th it. Obama-care has been incorporated into our society for few years now and changes are happening, they are just taking time to be seen. According to Obamacarefacts. com, sense 2010 over 100 million American citizens have benefited from Obama-care.Its goal is to provide affordable health insurance for all US citizens and to reduce the growth in health care spending. Expensive health care means insurance companies are making more money when also means that the wealthy owners are gaining power. Obama-care may be what our nation needs for socialized medicine but it will take some time to figure it out. From my view, I think that we are on the right track and Obama-care has out us there. Being able to access cheaper healthcare or even just being able to get medical needs for everyone takes a lot of stress off of every citizen from rich to poor. . )In a perfect world I think that people over the age of 65 should have totally free medical care. I wish this could really happen but I do not think it ever will. I think that there might be a time where they pay very little for their medical care though. As a nation, we should strive to make the rest of their of age(p) lives comfortable because they have worked hard to get where they are at. Some elderly people have not worked very hard though and those are the people who should be charged for their medical services. I think that when you put in the time you should get rewarded.There somehow needs to be a system where the government can tell how much time and effort that person has put into their jobs. This is kind of a crazy idea because it is hard to determine that we farmers or housewives for example who put countless hours into working and living for their family. Like I said before, I do not think that there will be a day where people older than 65 have free health care but we can aim to decrease their amount of paying as much as possible. I know when I reach that time in my life I will not want to be concerned about how much money I have to pay for healthcare.I would rather be thanked for all of my hard working hours that I gave to my community through cheaper healthcare. e. )I think that our society should incorporate more socialism because we are one nation so we should live as one. Many people are struggling in our society to survive and I think we need to come together to help one another out through forms of socialism. We should look at it as not being ran by the government but working together to benefit our nation not just ourselves as individual.I think that the education system should be available for all, from elementary through college. We should work as one unit to better educate our children. There also needs to be less power from the government and more power given to the people. It is basically what I have been saying throughout this whole paper. There needs to be equality through money and power going from each social class. I think my whole point of my paper is that soc ialism should be more incorporated into our society. Reference used in Requirement Five (2010) http//obamacarefacts. com/obamacare-facts. php

Saturday, May 18, 2019

Careers is Purposeful

In my opinion, this course should sway from promoting improving learning skills to actually researching c beers and options. As a student, I have felt inclined to only research rushs that are jolly related to my learning skills. Not to mention, this course encourages everyone to become the model citizen. It directs my attention from planning my career path to become an all-around person based on improving my weaknesses. I also believe that the assignments are too much alike distributively other.It would have been reasonable if learning skills and working habits were Just in the runner unit. However, since It has carried all the way to the culminating, I have often found myself going back to my old assignments and repeating parts of my answers. For instance, I liked the idea of having a Doctor Issues revisited but the results were far from promising. I understand that its an online course, but how much are you going to change your perspectives about what you think Is a sizeabl e path In about a week?To Improve this course, I would suggest focusing on more post-secondary options that are available to us. I found the concept of co-pop programs and apprenticeship programs very confusing. The websites I found did non clearly explain how to apply to them and what you can do after that. Although I thought It was beneficial to comparing the pros ND cons of college and university, I felt that the Information pertaining to degrees and other Information was missed. Specifically, telling students to research a career of Interest Is not as facilitatory as telling us what we can do with each degree.Whilst we will be choosing our university In the upcoming years, It would have been beneficial to give us tips on what to work out for when choosing a university. For the purpose of self-regulation, the Careers course has done a good Job. However, In terms of assisting me with my career options and pathway, It has not been as purposeful as It could have been. Assignmen ts Like Planning All Possible Pathways are subtile assignments to assist students with the career planning. I think that If this course Implements some of my Ideas Like this, then It can be more purposeful and beneficial.Careers is Purposeful By armillary learning skills and working habits were Just in the first unit. However, since it has perspectives about what you think is a good path in about a week? To break this what you can do after that. Although I thought it was beneficial to compare the pros and cons of college and university, I felt that the randomness pertaining to degrees and other information was missed. Specifically, telling students to research a career of interest is not as helpful as telling us what we can do with each degree.Whilst we will be choosing our university in the upcoming years, it would have been beneficial self-regulation, the Careers course has done a good Job. However, in terms of assisting me with my career options and pathway, it has not been as purposeful as it could have been. Assignments like Planning All Possible Pathways are slight assignments to assist students with the career planning. I think that if this course implements some of my ideas like this, then it can be more purposeful and

Friday, May 17, 2019

Factors Affecting Development

Skinner views are that baby birdren jibe language through with(predicate) imitation, and they copy from how their parents talk. He thought that minorren learn mostly through positive and negative reinforcement. When an adult feels as if the chela is learning how to say a word from their babble such as sis they result repeat it continuously so that in the end result the child leave behind learn how to say the word. (6-12 months) Bowlby thought that a mother and a new born would need to bond with close contact for a good long circumstance festering.His views were that babies wanted to be close with the main parent/carer at all times to feel untroubled and when it was achieved, the babies constant need for attention would stop. When the baby is put in a new environment or separated from their main carer they will feel unsafe and start their crying for attention so they bunghole be close with their carer again. This theory is called attachment. (0-3 months) Darwin believed tha t children were born with basic emotions babies learn appropriate emotional responses from reflexion other people around them and observing how they react to things.They check their parents facial expressions or body language before responding positively or negatively to a situation (Squire 2007105). (0-3 months) Schaffer views were that on that point were ternion presents of development in infancy, in stage 1 it showed that the baby was more drawn to people than breathtaking objects and would smile more around a human than if left with inanimate objects care toys. In stage 2, the baby will be around 3 months and will be able to recognize the exit between their parent/carer and other strangers, babies may not mind being held at this stage because theyre too young to see the strangers as a threat.In stage 3, around 6 months a baby will form a stronger bond with their main caregiver and will try to seek attention. The child may become distressed when their carer is out of sigh t and will also cry around strangers because they may be scared. (0-3 months) Piaget believed that children learnt through first-hand experience and discovering things and exploring rather than just being told or shown. He thought that that the parents/carers should soak up positive(predicate) that they are providing resources to help the child develop further.Letting children play freely will benefit the child as long as there are boundaries put in place to pass water sure it is safe for the child to explore e. g. if the child was playing alfresco in the garden, they will need to be supervised because they may hurt themselves or eat something they shouldnt. The gates should also be checked to make sure that the child cant get out. (1-2 years) Vygotsky believed that the level of development for a particular child was known as the zone of actual development but he thought that a child was fit of more if encouraged and assisted by their parents.The difference between the two leve ls was the zone of proximal development Adult intervention is necessary if the child is to move on from one level to the next. For example if a child is learning how to stand up without holding onto anything the next step would be for their parents to assist them in taking a few steps with them or providing a walker for the child to learn independently. (2-3 years) Factors affecting developmentSmoking while pregnant will cause the baby to have low birth weight and there will be a higher change of youre the baby being stillborn. There will also be a higher chance of cot death. Smoking may cause stillbirth or premature birth. Smoking around new-born can affect new-borns even though they are outside the womb because they are inhaling second hand smoke, it can cause severe respiratory diseases and it can hold back growth of their lungs.(0-3 months)Children in the age range of 7-12 mostly socialize with their own gender because they go through the stage when they may dislike the oppos ite gender and think there gender is the best. The NIH Study shows that lady friends brains develop before than a boys brain does and that girls reach maturity before boys. (7-12 years) Children living in better conditions are more likely to have a healthy lifestyle which affects their physical development, they will be more likely to be able to go on a lot of holidays, engross hobbies like music and dance and art.They will be more likely to have the clothes that everybody wants and the direct may be in an area where there are better schooling opportunities which will emergence the chance of emotional stability. Children living in poverty are unlikely to have poor housing, fare and education. There may be higher crime rates in the area which would influence the childrens social and emotional behaviour. They may also have fewer chances to join clubs or join into hobbies they like or to go on holidays. (3-7 years)

Thursday, May 16, 2019

Paradoxical Twins Acme and Omega Electronics

Case Study on Paradoxical Twins blossom And zee Electronics By ABC Paradoxical Twins Acme And Omega Electronics Defining the issue After reading the fictional character of the Paradoxical Twins Acme and Omega Electronics, I found Both Acme and Omega go similar products and offer similar services. Acme president John Tyler is a very tough acquittance individual and he is portrayed to be an autocratic individual because at that place is one way chat in Acme. The gaucherie provides an opportunity to evaluate both(prenominal) Acme and Omegas government activity grammatical construction of a business.Both companies used to stomach the uniform brassal structure that after they were sold to diametrical investors, as a consequence of this, each company has its aver procedures and company policies. Following atomic number 18 the same facts about both the company mentioned in the case after they became the separate business entity. Acme maintained accepted worry and promot ed GM to the president. They pee-pee healthy maked organizational structureand conclusivenesss are oft taken by top management without consulting manufacturing department.And they havewell defined job responsibilities and authority. Omega hired a new president and upgraded several existing personnel deep down the plant. They dont have the organizational structure and they believe thatOrganizational chart seems like artificial barrier. They have a participative management style of leadership and they dont have well defined job specification. Acme has shipped the deoxycytidine monophosphate prototypes on 2 shifts, and 20% ofthese units were found defective. While Omega has shipped the100 units on time, and no defective items weredetected.Despite of these facts, and although, as seen in the previous section,Omega was more than effective than Acme, the photocopier manufacturer decided to split the final contract amidstAcme and Omega, under the conditions of maintaining zero defe cts and lowering the final courtJustifications of this decision could be 1-Acme retained the authentic structure of Technological Products of Erie, and has been adapted to be an Omega in profitable contracts in the past. This has formed a good reputation for Acme that might have contributed in giving them a chance to have a ortion of this contract. 2- Acmes price was slightly lower than Omegas, and since the photocopier manufacturer have conditioned richly quality, I t might have been more profitable to chooseAcme as well as Omega. 3-Omega was not rejected because that would be unethical and may be illegal since they met the deadline and provided high quality inputs to photocopier manufacturer. At Acme The high formality of coordination, and thetall hierarchy of the organizational chart, has affected the way activities were being done.The almost important effects enkindle be summarized as follows 1-Little information was communicated to the organization as a unanimous and bet ween different departments. 2-Lack of motivation, as some managers voiced. 3-Some inertia against trying new methods of serve existed. 4-Coordination between divisions was not high enough that some important decisions were wrongly taken. At Omega 1-Due to the passing informal fashion work was being done in,employees had an ambiguous view of their own roles. 2-Information sharing was high among all levels, with sometimes caused a waste of time. -Innovative thinking was encouraged. 4-The work washighly collaborative Analyzing the case entropy The paradoxical twins describe cardinal organizations, Acme and OmegaElectronics thatare competing for the same contract for manufacturing a memory unit to be used in a photocopier. Omega, having an organic structure, wins the race because they are able to evolve the higher quality memory unit. On the other hand, Acme having mechanistic structure seems little copent and less reliable because of its low quality memory unit which they are un able to produce in time and some of its prototypes fail to work.Omega even corrects a design error in the original blueprint, which improves product quality. But, both the company is accustomed half the order, and they were encouraged to find the way to reduce the costand Acme takes advantage of this opportunity to experiment to find ways to reduce its costs, whereas Omega does not. Finally Acme discovers the way to reduce the cost by 20% and they won the contract. Omega may have won the battle, but Acme has won the war because its mechanistic structure fosters a concern for technical readiness and cost reduction in what is a routine manufacturing environment.In this particular case, Acme decides to run a derisory ship (mechanistic structure) in order to increase productivity and efficiency, and to decrease costs. The advantage of this strategy is that they can under dilute their competition (Omega) by selling at a lower cost. Omega, on the other hand, is nearly likewise opposit e. They run a more organic structure, which relies heavily upon communication, delegation and teamwork. This strategy allows Omega to effectively compete with Acme by stressing reliability and by placing emphasis on quality.Omegas decentralised, organic approach allowed for the building of prototypes 10 days faster than Acme, correction of errors, and a highly reliable prototypemuch more reliable than Acmes, which had a 10 percent failure rate. Omega was more effective when evaluated by these criteria, although Acmes prices were lower than Omegas because of that Acme won the competition and which was a fairly result in my opinion. Its mechanistic structure provided it with the management system and incentives needed to improve and reduce its manufacturing process, so that Acme won the final race over Omega.Generating alternatives * Change in the organizational structure of both companies is needed. * Development and adaptation of new technology and techniques is required in both co mpanies. * There should be a multifariousness in the workflow of the companies. * The merger of both companies is in like manner an option open for both companies. Selecting decision criteria Selection criteria for the alternatives is performance and working style along with organization structure is adopted to find and cheer the alternatives. Analyzing and evaluating alternativesSome changes can be made at both plants that would increase efficiency of work and hence resurrect their competitive advantage against each other. Selecting the preferred alternative Alternative-1Change in structure Omega is a decentralized organization, where managers and subordinates delegate important decisions to lower level about new organizational projects. Omegas management believes in vulgar adjustment, which is the practice of using judgment on problem solving and also creates an informal way of communication with each other rather than using standardization or written rules.There is not clea r cut job analysis (job description and specification). Sometime new employees dont know what to do for a month and even longer. Omegas organic structure gives the employees more flexibility to innovative thinking, and creates a unity indoors the organization but it is not enough to be the effective organization. Omega should have mix organization structure it means it would be better if there is a mix of mechanical and organic organization structure.There should be a formal communication channel to make sure that information is passed down or up whenever necessary. In my opinion, the company President Jim Rawls doesnt have proper control over the employees functions and activities due to the lack of properly designed structure and communication profits. They communicate information by compute meeting which is not good all the time especially during the rush time. Not only this, but also, the president spent too much time on listening to suggestion rather than having his own clea r cut idea.Therefore, in conclusion, to solve this kind of problem they should have transparent communication network within the organization to make sure there are no barriers in effective communication, they should define the job authority and responsibility of each task, there should be some chain of command in the organization or the top level management should decide in certain things which critical to the organization. They should change the structure to mechanistic structure and finally they should change their technology to mass production so that they also can reduce the cost of production and be more competitive in the market place.To be effective, Omega electronics should have some kind of hierarchy where employees feel themselves in the chain of command and there should be clear authority and responsibility of each employee. They should make sure that they communication channel within the organization is effective and transparent for the efficient and prompt flow of info rmation. Alternative- 2 Merger In the case of Acme andOmega, the high level of competitions seems to be the main incentive for both plants to strive excellence, once they merge, this motivator will vanish.Another problem that might arise is a span cultural conflict between members of the twoplants. At Acme, every role is clearly defined, and the specialization level is high, while at Omega, roles are transmit among members and specialization is not that high, conciliating such differences will be ahectic job. If those two issues were overcome, combining the well defined structure that Acme holds and the skills of its workers, with flexibility and the innovative nature of work that Omega provides,An Acme Omega merger would be a successful one and a great competitor to other plants in their industry Developing an action/implementation planAt Acme I would be of great benefit of cross functional teams were introduced into the structure to handle jobs such as the one in this case stud y. It would also be a great motivator and boosterof quality of work ifmanagers as well as specialists were given some open space to share their view collectively rather than the unidirectional channels that are adopted at Acme. This willalso need a higher level of coordination between departments. fundament should also be highly encouraged, due to the high pace of change and introduction of new products in Acmesindustry.At Omega The informal nature of the structure seems to be working fine,except that it needs a here and now of formalization andclarification ofpeoples roles. This structure was a point of strength for Omega in this bid however, it wont work for other tasks that need faster accomplishments of the activities. For example, instead ofexchanging opinions and suggestions most of the time, this can be organized using information sharing systems that centralized data that everyone in the organization needs.