Global Stratification and the World Order

Requirement One human beingswide Stratification and the World Order 1. )After reading what John Perkins had to say I re all(prenominal)(prenominal)y had to second label my understanding and acceptance of our political science. I did non commit how far the government is willing to go to keep in line the cosmos order and economic structure is al slip panache stacked in our landed estates favor. I view we were the boorish to help some new(prenominal) countries emerge. The government does this, provided affects it so the countries we atomic number 18 assisting argon ever in debt to us, giving us what we want.We all seem to want to remember that we establish a extensive government system besides does tricking conquerable countries and making them slaves to our economy sound like a warmth strategy? I would shake get through to say no. It was inte peaceing to read from John Perkins that they will go through diametrical levels of quite a puny until some wholeness d oes the job and manipulates the other coun afflict or battalion. If those hatful do non succeed, accordingly young men and women soldiers atomic number 18 brought forward to win the fight like they ar doing in Iraq. This is pathetic. The government will order numerous heaps lives on the line sightly so they asshole perplex their course.After this information was brought to my attention, it do me and is making me feel very in unspoiled close to the government I live my keep by. I love my country simply the government is a completely different situation for me now. 2. ) Ameri rump corporations keep our government alive and going. I say this because so many of our corporations hang for cheap labor and other costs in different countries around the world that argon vulnerable to our mightiness. These Ameri bottom corporations will have their f transactionors in other countries and ascendence their workers. Then they force out manipulate them and help out the governm ent.For example, an Ameri derriere corporation like identify has a factory in Mexico. on that point aptitude be some time of political thing going on in Mexico and a pol may be in favor to giving some control over the Mexico to the U. S. So Tar expire will somehow bribe or persuade their workers to like this trustworthy politician, giving the U. S. government what they want. This might me a dramatic situation but I count it is happening. When I go to Tar brace and grease ones palms a shirt I do not moot somewhat where it came from, what kind of environment it was made in, or who the mickle were who made it. American corporations can use their post a viewst the government.If the government does not puzzle up them to look elsewhere for cheap labor and so they will no longer be funded and back up by that corporation along with other dis emoluments. That could cause a domino effect with other corporations see this. It would simply tear our government apart. The governme nt may be manipulating other countries but American corporations are the ones manipulating them. I constantly see commercials on TV, encouraging American citizens to help out others less gilded in other countries. Sometimes the people that put on these commercials are American corporations.Those corporations have factors in other countries and are making it worse for that they are trying to help. It is a big act that the corporations put on to pass water it look like that they are not at fault they are trying to fix thingsha. No matter where a corporation goes, labor is labor. Just because they imprint their factors to a ugly country does not mean that the workers deserve less. They make surviving worse on them because they al littleance them nothing and never variety it. Workers will work absolute, harsh hours to make a tiny arcminute causing them to be mentally and physically ill.American corporations will promote help for the people that they are pain. This is a concept that sadly I scarce figured out. 3. )No one should ever be murdered just for not adjudgeing and going along with the program. I would just go with it because I know how regnant the government is and I would not want to die. There have been many leaders and people of other countries who have not agreed with what the U. S. was trying to do with their country so they decided to put their metrical foot down. Those people would usually end up dead or somehow their reputation got destroyed so they wished they were dead. It is a cycle that is hard to stop.People get terrified of others who have power. That is horrible that power has to be use against people. I understand that this world is survival of the fittest but it is not a game to see who can win. It has been made into a game though and many people and countries lose against our government. The U. S. wins for all the wrong reasons. I understand that murder could be the answer if that mortal hurts our county in any way but I s uppose they were just trying to make a stand in the wrong way. When I look of about it I cannot think of how we can get out of this situation. How do I as a citizen of the U. S. ake our government stop this? I believe it will walk out a terra firma of citizens to realize this and make a change. 4. )The worlds accessible partitioning order is set up the exact uniform way as the coupled States kind consort. The dominant capitaled ones run the world while the rest of us live underneath them. In many social mannikines in the world the upper class has been distinguished by the possession of largely inherited wealth, while the working class has consisted mostly of manual(a) laborers and semiskilled or unskilled workers, often in service industries, which earn moderate or grim w maturates and have little access to inherited wealth.The middle class includes the middle and upper levels of clerical workers, those engaged in technical and professional occupations, supervisors an d managers, and such self-employed workers as small-scale shopkeepers, businesspeople, and farmers. There is similarly often class permanently jobless and underemployed workers called the underclass. All of these things are related to our social system. I do not think the world has mimicked us but the U. S. has mimicked the world. We are a fairly jr. country compared to others who also have had social classes sense their beginning.I do believe that when a dry land changes their ways of social class quondam(prenominal)s others do too. The U. S. has much more equality in the social classes so other countries have seen how it works so they will make changes to their social class. The world social class as one has apparent social classes just like ours does. There are some differences though. The world social class seems to be ran more by the upper very wealthy social classes. These classes are made up of heirs that have a great deal of money. There are many countries who have fami lies that have lots and lots of money.Our high social classes do have heirs in them but I think many have made it to success and made lots of money. Social classes in the world have distinct different classes which I think we do to but in that respect is a more mixture in each class. Sometimes people in upper class can also be categorized in the middle class, for example. 5. )Sense our world is acquire older, honourables and certain things are becoming limited. Each country has something that is cognize to them. A certain good that is in high demand is oil, for example. World political order has a lot to do with this subject.It is obvious that people who have money and are higher up in social stratification can manipulate each other which mean the average person just goes along with it. The coupled States has inequality as well as the rest of the world. Sometimes things that bring in money and power is more important to the ones that run each country. They will choose this ove r getting food to their starving citizens or put more labor into their country than into something else. I mostly am talking about the example givenoil. I think it is a product that holds lot of power and money. The people that have power over others, high social class people, ight over it all the time. corresponding I said before, countries will choose to put all of their time, energy and money into the production or buying of oil. OPEC nations have this power over the rest of the world and fight against the other OPEC nations. They can easily bargain with the United States and manipulate us to give something, gestate a certain amount or thus far sacrifice something that belongs to the citizens. It seems to me that due to economic sanctions Iran has been completely shut, both in and out. This is due to the United States and the power it has, to make their economy suffer so they can gain control.Other countries have followed along and that is why Irans economy has gotten worse. Requirement Two Move over U. S. A. -Our Biggest Economic Threats 1. )From my research I found that chinaware is one of the two countries that holds the biggest threat to the United States. China is second from the United States in gross internal product at over $11trillion and gaining on the U. S. according to aneki. com (2012). GDP in the monetary value of all the finished goods and services produced within a countrys borders in a specific time period, usually reckon annually.The United States does have a higher GDP put China is ontogeny on us and is determined to make more things and give out more services. This does not have to with economics but Chinas education system is far get around than the United States. Producing smarter people makes a erupt economy because those people are the ones that work for the economy making it better. United States is far extraneous from have the same educational level as China, so this also poses a threat to us. Chinas defense system is al so growing towards our strong defense system.With recent reports of Chinas threats to our nation it shows the tension and competition they have with us. India falls in next after China with the GDP at $4. 5 trillion. Their economy thriving. Even though $6. 5 trillion dollars from them to us with seems low, it rattling is not in this sense. Their economy has completely turned around in the past years and they could pass China then us any day. Like China, their education system is also thriving and becoming great. According to americaprogress. org (2013), by 2017 India will graduate 20 million people from high school.That is 5 times more than the United States. I think that India is not only getting well-offer but making extreme changes. Forty portion of India families survived on only $1. 25 a day. They are changing this through their education system by getting more children through school. It shows the drive for success this country has and how it can go from underdog to top dog . I know I really emphasized the educational success that China and India has been having but I believe that plays a commodious factor in the future of our economy and position in the world.More educated people can bring bigger, brighter, and smarter decisions for things that deal with the economy. I am not saying that we as Americans are weak but we need to push for better education to better ourselves. It may be an awakening for the United States. China and Indias rising GDP also shows that the two countries are making a better economy for themselves but this could cause problem for the United States. This causes a lot of pressure on us because it is coming close to the day when we are not the top dogs anymore.The government has to make careful decisions because cognise that 12% of our debt is owned by foreign countries could cause them to lose however more power. That 12% is a lot and with China and India becoming more powerful, that could become 100%. We could go from the to p and powerful country to the slave to many countries. This would be a horrible situation but it could be a training process for us. We have seen many 2nd rated countries go through some harsh things and somehow survive. maybe as a nation we need a taste of this especially our government because they often final payment our society for granted.This may be a bit drastic for me to say but it is how I celestial horizon it. References use in Requirement Two (2012) http//www. aneki. com/largest_economies. html Cooper, Donna (2013) http//www. americanprogress. org/issues/economy/report/2012/08/21/11983/the-competition-that-really-matters/ Requirement tether Helping Developing Countries Out of the theories I researched, I think that the dependency theory offers the best translation for world-wide stratification. This theory contends that the main reason why low-income countries are poor is because they are controlled by high-income countries.These countries effect and dominate the m. I think this is the perfect theory because it shows how much rich countries, especially the U. S. , take control of poor countries and make lives worse for the citizens. This is what this whole assignment is somewhat aboutthe power and control our nation has. Rich nations have a large amount of power by exporting jobs overseas, manipulating foreign aid, feed less powerful countries of their resources, and persuading or tricking national governments to comply their interests. This is what I have been discussing for part of my paper.Through this theory high-income countries improvement because the poor provide cheap labor and are no powerful enough to protest. I really believe that this shows how are world is ran. The government says they are helping other countries but really hurting them. The government I think wants to help less advantage countries but the thought of power, money, and being scared gets to them so they keep on manipulating other governments. This theory shows h ow global stratification works in this world and how it needs to change. The U. S. s not the only powerful country who falls under the dependency theory, other ones do and some are even worse. I believe that if we delete this theory and change global stratification, our problem with poverty in this world will stop. Christine Monnier (2011) from globalsociology. com says that dependency theory also shows that the degree of dependency growths as time goes on. Wealthy countries are able to use their wealth to further influence underdeveloped nations into adopting policies that increase the wealth of the wealthy nations, even at their own expense.At the same time, they are able to cherish themselves from being turned on by the developing nations, making their system more and more secure as time passes. Capital continues to migrate from the developing nations to the developed nations, causing the developing nations to experience a lack of wealth, which forces them to take out larger lo ans from the developed nations, further indebting them. This theory shows how bad countries manipulate each other and is also a never ending process. Reference used in Requirement third Christine, Monnier 2011 https//globalsociology. bworks. com/w/page/14711295/Theories%20of%20Global%20Stratification Requirement Four Open. Yes. ,But How Open? a. After looking over my matrix when I fill up it out I noticed a few things. From my understanding and how I thought my matrix should be done I realized that each class of people is closed. Once a person is in a class, it is hard to be categorized into other by society. A person may go from manager to CEO and that would make them have more money and supposedly change their class. It is harder than that though.It is like what we talked about previously in our book, when society makes a stereotype there is no way to get out of that. I also noticed that I gave each class a certain annual income but after looking at it I think I was too low w ith each one. I thought that making $35,000 a year is middle class. I thought about it and that is more for the working class. It just shows that the modern society has changed and many people do not realize what category they are in. I also realized that while I filled it out I made it look like ever class besides upper and capitalist had no life or leisure time but actually their the happiest ones.Just because a person does not have a lot of money does not mean they are unhappy. Again, the stereotypical thought I had about each class got to me. After revising I would change a few things on my matrix. b. )The get social classes are impacted hard by the out societys stereotypical thought, like I said before. This is a huge obstacle these classes and it is hard for them to pass. It is also obvious to me that when a family is stuck in a lower class it is harder for them to get out of it within the next couple of generations.When a family does not have the means of sending their child ren to college, then usually that child will have to stay in the lower class because they cannot contribute it either. This does not affect the poverty class but the working class and even the middle class as well. Lower class families also face the block of having a peach home. Due to money shortages, they have to move a lot going from house to house or apartment. It seems to me that if you do not make a certain outrageous amount of money each year, then you will never get out and move up from your social class.The wealthy keep it this way by gaining more power while most of our society is trying to survive. I think that the rich have a lot of power in politics. They will sponsor and give money to politicians who agree with the way they think our society should be or keep it where it is at. around politicians are wealthy anyways so they already know what to do. They are not there for the citizens but only for the wealthy citizens. They want to gain more power and money. It is al l one big greedy cycle. Most wealthy people are good at building the people below them up, just to knock them down again.Like when huge corporations make expensive and big factors then higher people, then they turn around and lay off hundreds of workers because they cannot ease up them. The wealthy want the best and to be the best so they overlook how much money they should be spending and then the workers are the ones to get damaged from it. Everywhere you go you can see how the wealthy make sure that the lower class people do not move up in class. For example, in the education system if you do not have the name, the money, or the power then you cannot examine some schools like the Ivey League schools.Tuition is pricey and is always going up. Who do you think raises that? Wealthy, greedy people do who have power to do that. Other classes have been created by the wealthy so when people of lesser class make more money they just move up to a little to the next class and are still fa r away from wealthy. Unless you somehow magically get millions and billions of dollars, it is very hard and usually not even an option to move up in class. The wealthy put us there and will not let us move. c. )I believe that social mobility plays a huge role in how I can understand the matrix I made.In my previous paragraphs I talked about intergenerational mobility (moving up or down the class power structure relative to the position of ones parents). This is what I see happens a lot in our society. It is all about our last name, the money we hold, and the power we have just by the genes we are made up of. Intragenerational mobility (moving up or down the class hierarchy over ones lifetime) does happen but from my matrix I think that people move down way more than they move up in class. I do not think it has always been this way but this is the way it is in our modern society.From reading about meritocracy (a belief that un wed are rewarded for what they do and how well alternat ively than on the basis of their ascribed status), it should be comprised into our society and social class system way more than what it is now. This thought is just from my own beliefs and from studying how I filled out my matrix. People should not be punished or get rewarded through their ascribed status. I do not like using the term ascribed status because we all are our own individuals and should not be identified by our status.This reminds me of what we learned and wrote about from our initiatory reflection paper. I like the desire that the Davis-Moore thesis (the functionalist view that social stratification benefits a society) has but I do not think it is utilise into our social class at all. From my view, social classes are negative but from this theory it is a verificatory thing. I believe that the people who need to understand this theory and make it work are the higher class people because they are the ones manipulating everything. After then accept it, we can then take advantage of our social stratification.I also believe that the use of corporate welfare (an array of direct subsidies, tax breaks, and attention that the government has created for businesses) should be stopped because this is one of the many big parts to keeping lower class people where they are at. Instead of helping them out, the government will help the corporations out so they can keep their power and money. Helping them first makes sure that the government will still be back up and backed up as well. It is a never ending cycle to keep the poorpoor and the richricher. d. In my life time I would like have social mobility to move me up in class, just like everyone else would like. The first obstacle I cross is of course money. My parents have always helped me to get over this block because they pay for my college and support me with my living. This has helped me to focus on school and get good graded while having a part time job. I believe that getting through college is t he first step for me to go up in social class. I also have picked a course in nursing which is a career that holds security and it is easy to advance in. I think that is a probably with todays society.People choose jobs that they would like to have but most of them are agitated with not very many openings and the chance of being laid off. Through college I can get my LPN, ADN, and BSN. Each degree can get me more money and more flexibility with the chance to increase my education. When I become a nurse I have to find the best area that can pay me the best and of course I have to like it. Once I am married and have a life I would like to have horizontal mobility (moving from one position to the another(prenominal) at the same class level) because it is not all about the money and class for me, I just want a happy life.This is just the way I would like everything to turn out in my life but after filling out my matrix I realized that this may not happen. As time will go one, society most likely will get worse and it will be even a bigger struggle to have social mobility. All I can do is set lasts and try to achieve them but if I end up in a lower social class then I will have to accept that because it is not about my ascribed status with the little power and little money I have but how I live my life. All I can do is hope for the best. Requirement Five Socialism- American flair a. I think that we will not come to terms with what our society is really like. I think that most of us dream and sieve to have money and power because that is what America is all about. This is the country where your dreams can become true and you can live happily ever after. This is a great idea to have but it is not reality. Most poor people believe do not believe that the rich have put them there. Some do know this and try to fight it though. Rich people will help the poor but behind their backs they are just taking advantage of them. Most of us do not realize what is going on.I understand that this is the way it is because it is hard to know what the honor iswho to believe? Both rich and poor do not realize what truly is going on and how manipulating power and money is for both sides of the fence. It is a problem in a society that should be frigid but it is hard to find the first step to that. b. )Our nations welfare system I think helps the poor out a lot but maybe too much. This is how the rich can keep the poor poor. By allowing the poor to have an easy option to get welfare from the government, it enables them to try to better their lives.I do think that there are many poor people in American who need the help and take it while trying to give them a better life but there is also people who take advantage of it. It should become stricter with routine checks of how they are bettering themselves so they sometime will not have to use welfare. I explained this a little in this past weeks online discussion. By allowing more free money to the poor, this ta kes toll on the average American because they pay the taxes that fund the welfare system. More money allowed to the poor means more taxes being taken away from hard working people.It is a touchy subject because for some poor people it is hard to get out of poverty due to many factors and as a country we should help one another out. The welfare system does help many poor people but they should be pushed to get out of welfare and strive for better. If there are less people on welfare then this could take some power and control away from wealthy and powerful people. c. )I think that socialized medication should be placed in our society. The wellness of each of us should be important to ourselves and also to our government.Medicine is a growing industry and with new technology and ideas it can help more people. Sadly though, many American cannot afford healthcare because they are not covered. After researching, I found that Obama-care has more pros than cons. I decided that I agree wi th it. Obama-care has been incorporated into our society for few years now and changes are happening, they are just taking time to be seen. According to Obamacarefacts. com, sense 2010 over 100 million American citizens have benefited from Obama-care.Its goal is to provide affordable health insurance for all US citizens and to reduce the growth in health care spending. Expensive health care means insurance companies are making more money when also means that the wealthy owners are gaining power. Obama-care may be what our nation needs for socialized medicine but it will take some time to figure it out. From my view, I think that we are on the right track and Obama-care has out us there. Being able to access cheaper healthcare or even just being able to get medical needs for everyone takes a lot of stress off of every citizen from rich to poor. . )In a perfect world I think that people over the age of 65 should have totally free medical care. I wish this could really happen but I do not think it ever will. I think that there might be a time where they pay very little for their medical care though. As a nation, we should strive to make the rest of their of age(p) lives comfortable because they have worked hard to get where they are at. Some elderly people have not worked very hard though and those are the people who should be charged for their medical services. I think that when you put in the time you should get rewarded.There somehow needs to be a system where the government can tell how much time and effort that person has put into their jobs. This is kind of a crazy idea because it is hard to determine that we farmers or housewives for example who put countless hours into working and living for their family. Like I said before, I do not think that there will be a day where people older than 65 have free health care but we can aim to decrease their amount of paying as much as possible. I know when I reach that time in my life I will not want to be concerned about how much money I have to pay for healthcare.I would rather be thanked for all of my hard working hours that I gave to my community through cheaper healthcare. e. )I think that our society should incorporate more socialism because we are one nation so we should live as one. Many people are struggling in our society to survive and I think we need to come together to help one another out through forms of socialism. We should look at it as not being ran by the government but working together to benefit our nation not just ourselves as individual.I think that the education system should be available for all, from elementary through college. We should work as one unit to better educate our children. There also needs to be less power from the government and more power given to the people. It is basically what I have been saying throughout this whole paper. There needs to be equality through money and power going from each social class. I think my whole point of my paper is that soc ialism should be more incorporated into our society. Reference used in Requirement Five (2010) http//obamacarefacts. com/obamacare-facts. php